CONCERNING...WINTER MIXED PRECIPITATION |
MESOSCALE DISCUSSION 2102
NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER NORMAN OK
1104 AM CST MON DEC 28 2015
AREAS AFFECTED...PORTIONS OF SRN LOWER MI...NRN IND...AND NWRN OH
CONCERNING...WINTER MIXED PRECIPITATION
VALID 281704Z - 282300Z
SUMMARY...A MIXTURE OF SNOW...SLEET...AND FREEZING RAIN WILL BE
POSSIBLE THROUGH 23Z. FREEZING RAIN...WITH RATES UP TO 0.05 INCH/HR
POSSIBLE...SHOULD BECOME MORE LIKELY WITH TIME.
DISCUSSION...AS A COMPACT...CLOSED UPPER LOW APPROACHES THE GREAT
LAKES REGION FROM THE SW...A W-E ORIENTED BAND OF PRECIPITATION
SHOULD CONTINUE THROUGH THE EARLY AFTERNOON BEFORE ADDITIONAL
PRECIPITATION MOVES OVER THE REGION FROM IL/WRN IND. CURRENT SFC
OBSERVATIONS AND RADAR MOSAIC IMAGERY DEPICT A MIX OF ONGOING LIGHT
TO MODERATE WINTER PRECIPITATION TYPES...WITH SNOW/SLEET BEING
REPORTED ACROSS MUCH OF SRN LOWER MI...AND FREEZING RAIN IN PORTIONS
OF NRN IND AND NWRN OH. THE 12Z SOUNDING FROM DETROIT MI CONTAINED A
SUBSTANTIAL DRY LAYER FROM 900-500 MB...WHICH WILL CONTINUE TO
ERODE/MOISTEN THROUGH THE AFTERNOON WITH ONGOING PRECIPITATION. ONE
EFFECT OF THIS MOISTENING WILL BE EVAPORATIONAL COOLING THROUGH THIS
LAYER TO THE WET-BULB TEMPERATURE...SUPPORTING AN INITIAL BURST OF
MODERATE SNOW. WITH TIME...HOWEVER...FORECAST WAA MAINLY IN THE
850-700 MB LAYER WITH THE APPROACH OF THE UPPER LOW SHOULD ALLOW FOR
A TRANSITION FROM S TO N ACROSS THE MCD AREA TO MAINLY FREEZING RAIN
THROUGH 22-23Z. FREEZING RAIN RATES UP TO 0.05 INCH/HR APPEAR
POSSIBLE GIVEN ONGOING RADAR/OBSERVATIONAL TRENDS AND HI-RES MODEL
QPF GUIDANCE...WITH SOME LOCALLY HIGHER RATES NOT OUT OF THE
QUESTION. CONTINUED LOW-LEVEL WAA MAY ALLOW FOR A TRANSITION TO
LIQUID RAIN ACROSS SRN PORTIONS OF THE MCD AREA BY EARLY THIS
EVENING AS THE SFC TEMPERATURE CLIMBS AT OR ABOVE FREEZING.
..GLEASON.. 12/28/2015
The technical details aside, only one thing really matters: 0.05 inches per hour of freezing rain possible for the highlighted areas through 6PM tonight. If those figures pan out, this ice will cause power outages, and they will be widespread.
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